al-15SI-6NI ꯑꯦꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ: ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ AL-SI ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯜ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯚꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ SI ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ{33}}ꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, al{5 ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯤꯛꯁꯆꯔ. ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ{7}}ꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯗꯦꯁꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯗꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ.(1) ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ. ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ.ꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦ. ꯐꯤꯒꯔ.(2)ꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ D ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ E ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯗꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 4-1ꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯃꯦꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 4-2,4-3,4-4.ꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ.ꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔꯤꯖꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔꯤꯖꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯔꯤꯖꯟ A, B, C 4-5,{23}},4-6,4-7,4-8.(꯴) ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ. ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ (a, b, c ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ; ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ (d, e ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯔꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ.꯫
2.3 ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 7-9 ꯑꯁꯤ 1000 r/minꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 0, 1{9}}5a ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 2a.ꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ,{11}ꯅꯤ, SI ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ White block, nial3 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ white grays, nial3 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ white -al tssi Nial3ꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯞ ꯇꯧ. ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ (i. e., ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ 0), ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ SI ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ SI ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯏ, ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ. ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ Si ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ Nial3 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ (ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ 1.5a), ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ SI ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯇꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯳ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ (ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ 2a) ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ SI ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ Nial3 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ SI ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ Nial3 ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ SI ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ Nial3 ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯏ꯫
