ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ

ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯌꯨꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ -50 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ - -150 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯕꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯀꯣꯜ ꯃꯥꯏꯟ, ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯟ, ꯅꯦꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯟ, ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ, ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ.
ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯌꯨꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯨꯕꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ
1. ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ. ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯀꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯗꯕꯜ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯲꯵% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯄꯤ.ꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ.
2. ꯂꯣ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯦꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ. ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ: λ=0.013—0.03kcal/
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯁꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ 4~9 ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ. ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 0.2 kg/m2.ꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯥꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ 92% ꯂꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯌꯨꯔꯦꯇꯦꯟ ꯐꯣꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ 92% ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯄꯁꯟ, ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯏꯊꯥꯏꯂꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯇꯔꯞꯔꯨꯐ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯆ ꯂꯦꯏꯪ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯟ "ꯋꯦꯠ ꯄꯦꯗꯦꯗ ꯖꯦꯀꯦꯠ"ꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯍꯤꯠ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯔꯛ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ 2%ꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ 10%ꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
3. ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯡ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯌꯨꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯐꯣꯝ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯤꯂꯠꯔꯦꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯟ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ. ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ ꯁꯦꯜ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯂꯩ, ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ. ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯏ. ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤ, ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯆꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯂꯦꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ
4. ꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ. ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ, ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯥꯔꯊꯋꯔꯀꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯵꯰% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯚꯤꯜ ꯃꯦꯁꯅꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯪꯛꯔꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰%.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ, ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ 50% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ.