ꯏꯒꯅꯇꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ .
1.1 ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯄꯤꯁ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯣꯄꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯔꯤꯒꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯕ-ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯕꯣꯛꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
1.2 ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ, ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯒꯤꯌꯔꯕꯣꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
1.3 ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯆ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
1.4 ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥ ꯍꯣꯄꯔ ꯑꯥꯔꯛ ꯒꯦꯠ, ꯀꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯝ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯝ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯔ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
1.5 ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯨ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ, ꯖ꯭ꯌꯥꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯖꯝꯄ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
꯲ ꯏꯒꯅꯇꯤꯁꯟ .
2.1 ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯨ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ 20-30 ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ-ꯊꯤꯛ ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯎ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯨꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯨ꯫
2.2 ꯀꯤꯟꯗꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯎ, ꯃꯩ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
2.3 ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯆ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ 70-100mmꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯐꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯖꯤꯔꯣꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯕꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫
2.4 ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯗꯝꯄꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯗꯝꯄꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯗꯝꯄꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯪꯟ-ꯊꯪꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ. ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯝꯄꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯝꯄꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯔꯦ꯫
2.5 ꯕꯣꯇꯣꯝ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯝ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ 2-3 mm ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯀꯂꯝ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯋꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥ ꯁꯤꯝ ꯀꯝꯕꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
꯳ ꯀꯝꯕꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
꯳.꯱ꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯝ .
3.1.1 ꯑꯅꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯕꯤꯇꯨꯃꯤꯅꯁ ꯀꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 80 -- 140 mm. ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
3.1.2 ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯕꯤꯇꯨꯃꯤꯅꯁ ꯀꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 60-120 mm. ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
꯳.꯲ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ .
3.2.1 ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯔꯊ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ.
ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ.
3.2.3 ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯌꯂꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ.
꯳.꯳ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
3.3.1 ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ.
3.3.2 ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗꯇꯥ, ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 10-20 mm ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯀꯂꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ 60-80 mmꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ 20-30 mm ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯀꯂꯝ.ꯅꯤ꯫
3.3.3 ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯟ ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯏꯅꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ.
