ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ꯫

ꯀꯤꯡꯌꯨꯟ ꯍꯣꯡꯁꯦꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯁ ꯀꯣꯡ, ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯨꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯀꯆꯔꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

 

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ 20KhVBL ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ-ꯚꯦꯅꯥꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ GOST 5950-2000ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯄꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

 

 

 

ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ|ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯲꯰ꯀꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯚꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ

ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫
20KhVBL ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯤ:
ꯁꯤ: ꯰.꯱꯷–꯰.꯲꯴%, ꯁꯤ: ꯰.꯲꯰–꯰.꯴꯵%, ꯑꯦꯝ: ꯰.꯴꯰–꯰.꯶꯰%, ꯁꯤ: ꯸.꯰–꯱꯰.꯰%, ꯚꯤ: ꯰.꯳꯵–꯰.꯵꯰%꯫
Ni, Cu, S ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ Pꯒꯤ ​​ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯥꯗꯤꯌꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯶꯵꯰ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ .

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯅꯣꯖꯜ ꯇꯤꯊꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯨꯂꯔ ꯕꯦꯖ꯫ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯨꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯣꯖꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯚ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁ, ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯄꯤꯁ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫

ꯆꯦ ꯊꯥꯕ
ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯏꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯔꯨꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯟ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯇꯥ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯐꯪꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ꯫

 

ꯀꯨꯏꯛ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯣ꯫

 

ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ, ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯨꯔꯦꯟꯁ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 1. 20 ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
2. ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
꯳.ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯠ ꯇꯦꯒꯁ: ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ꯫